WIL Compensation Profiles · Research Brief · September 2026

Skilled Trades Compensation: New Jersey

Six construction trades in New Jersey, May 2025

New Jersey prices above the national median in all six trades profiled here, with equipment operators showing the widest premium at +49.8% — BLS OEWS May 2025 statewide figures benchmarked against the national median.

Overview

This profile reports what six core skilled trades — electricians, plumbers and pipefitters, equipment operators, carpenters, HVAC technicians, and line workers — are paid across New Jersey, using the most recent federal occupational wage statistics. All figures are statewide annual wages in US dollars from the OEWS May 2025 reference period; BLS publishes these as statewide estimates that average across a state's metropolitan and non-metropolitan labor markets alike. The profile is produced under the Lab's public-source compensation benchmarking method (WIL-CBM-1.0): it is a public-data profile, not a peer survey, and it describes pay positioning only — it makes no claim about labor availability or hiring conditions.

Table 1. Annual wage distribution, New Jersey, six trades — OEWS May 2025
Occupation (SOC)10th pctileMedianMean90th pctileEmployment
Electricians (47-2111)$48,570$77,250$86,700$130,86013,520
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (47-2152)$48,720$78,240$92,590$136,7108,750
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (47-2073)$50,760$89,660$93,270$133,3305,980
Carpenters (47-2031)$43,680$64,010$71,990$121,49014,230
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (49-9021)$48,020$74,450$77,580$116,55010,330
Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers (49-9051)$81,470$121,580$109,390$126,3501,310

Annual wages, US dollars. Employment is OEWS-estimated statewide occupational employment. — Sources: BLS

New Jersey · OEWS May 2025
Median annual wage by trade
US dollars, thousands. Public-source federal statistics — pay positioning, not an availability measure.

Scroll horizontally to read the full chart →

Median annual wage by tradeBar chart: Line Workers 121.6; Equipment Operators 89.7; Plumbers & Pipefitters 78.2; Electricians 77.2; HVAC Technicians 74.5; Carpenters 64, on a 0–130 scale.0336598130Line Workers121.6EquipmentOperators89.7Plumbers &Pipefitters78.2Electricians77.2HVAC Technicians74.5Carpenters64

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 — New Jersey; United States · Methodology WIL-CBM-1.0 · Public-source federal statistics. Annual wages in US dollars; OEWS estimates are modeled from employer surveys and carry published relative standard errors.

Table 2. Median annual wage — New Jersey vs. the United States, OEWS May 2025
OccupationNew JerseyUnited Statesvs. US
Electricians$77,250$63,190+22.3%
Plumbers & Pipefitters$78,240$63,800+22.6%
Equipment Operators$89,660$59,850+49.8%
Carpenters$64,010$60,580+5.7%
HVAC Technicians$74,450$61,010+22.0%
Line Workers$121,580$95,320+27.5%

Percentages computed from OEWS medians as shown; positive = state median above the national benchmark. — Sources: BLS

What the figures show

Across the six trades profiled here, New Jersey comes in above the national figure every time. Equipment operators show the widest premium to the national median, +49.8% ($89,660 vs. $59,850 nationally), while carpenters come closest to parity at +5.7%. Line workers remain New Jersey's best-paid trade in dollar terms at $121,580, 27.5% above the national line-worker median. These are observed wage comparisons only; nothing here measures how hard these trades are to hire.

Method and limitations

Prepared under WIL-CBM-1.0 (Public-Source Compensation Benchmarking: A Method Note, WIL-RB-2026.3-COMP-METHOD). Wage figures are BLS OEWS May 2025 estimates for New Jersey and the United States, read from the Lab's governed warehouse (BLS_OEWS ingest, September 2026). Statewide estimates average across the state's metro and non-metro labor markets; OEWS wages are modeled estimates with published relative standard errors, wider in the smallest-employment cells. Union density and prevailing-wage coverage vary across New Jersey's labor markets and may contribute to the gaps shown here, but OEWS does not identify bargaining status, so that attribution is left as context, not a finding. No suppressed cell is printed as a value; any suppressed or missing cell is shown as missing, never zero. This profile asserts pay positioning only — not workforce availability, not hiring conditions.

State workforce context — New Jersey

A live public-signal read for New Jersey from the Lab's standing trackers — banded and directional, refreshed independently of this brief.

Workforce exposure
Moderate
Exposure movement
stable
Wage position
material premium over national medians
Federal-award momentum
Elevated · softening

Source: Workforce Exposure Index and federal-award momentum — public_reports (banded). Directional, banded read — not a forecast. Methodology v2 · last updated 2026-05-26. See Live metrics for the full charts.

Suggested citationAlphaHire Workforce Intelligence Lab. (2026). Skilled Trades Compensation: New Jersey: Six construction trades in New Jersey, May 2025 (Publication No. WIL-RB-2026.3-COMP-TRADES-ST-NJ, Version 1.0). WIL Compensation Profiles.

Version 1.0 · Published 2026-10-01T15:00:00Z · Permanent ID WIL-RB-2026.3-COMP-TRADES-ST-NJ. This record is versioned; the URL is permanent and stable for citation.

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BibTeX
@techreport{WILRB20263COMPTRADESSTNJ,
  title       = {Skilled Trades Compensation: New Jersey: Six construction trades in New Jersey, May 2025},
  author      = {AlphaHire Workforce Intelligence Lab},
  institution = {AlphaHire Workforce Intelligence Lab},
  type        = {WIL Compensation Profiles},
  number      = {WIL-RB-2026.3-COMP-TRADES-ST-NJ},
  year        = {2026},
  note        = {Version 1.0; methodology WIL-CBM-1.0},
  url         = {https://wilinstitute.org/library/p/skilled-trades-compensation-new-jersey},
}
RIS
TY  - RPRT
AU  - AlphaHire Workforce Intelligence Lab
TI  - Skilled Trades Compensation: New Jersey: Six construction trades in New Jersey, May 2025
PY  - 2026
PB  - AlphaHire Workforce Intelligence Lab
M1  - WIL-RB-2026.3-COMP-TRADES-ST-NJ
ET  - Version 1.0
UR  - https://wilinstitute.org/library/p/skilled-trades-compensation-new-jersey
AB  - A public-source compensation profile of six skilled construction trades in New Jersey, using BLS OEWS May 2025 wage percentiles benchmarked against the United States. The six trades are electricians, plumbers and pipefitters, equipment operators, carpenters, HVAC technicians, and line workers. New Jersey prices above the national median in all six, with equipment operators showing the widest premium at +49.8% and carpenters the narrowest premium at +5.7%. Prepared under methodology WIL-CBM-1.0; this is a public-data profile, not a peer survey.
ER  -